קטע קריאה באנגלית

The Boy Who Built a Windmill

הילד שבנה טחנת רוח

In 2001 and 2002, there was a terrible drought in Malawi, a country in Africa. There was almost no rain, the crops died, and many families didn't have enough food. William Kamkwamba was fourteen years old. His parents could no longer pay for school, so he had to stay home.

But William didn't stop learning. He went to a small village library and read every science book he could find. One book, called Using Energy, had a picture of a windmill on the cover. William learned that a windmill can turn wind into electricity.

He decided to build one. There was no money for new parts, so he collected old things from the junkyard: a broken bicycle, plastic pipes, an old fan and pieces of metal. People in the village laughed at him and said he was crazy.

After many weeks of work, William climbed to the top of a tall tower that he built from wood. The wind turned the blades, and a small light bulb began to shine. Soon his family's house had electric lights and a radio.

Later, William built a windmill that pumped water for the fields. His story traveled around the world, and he got the chance to study at a university in the United States. Today, he teaches young people that a good idea and hard work can change lives.

מילים חשובות

  • drought בצורת
  • crops יבולים
  • junkyard מגרש גרוטאות
  • blades להבים
  • pumped שאבה

השאלות

  1. Why did William have to stay home from school? למה ויליאם נאלץ להפסיק ללכת לבית הספר?

    • His parents could no longer pay for school.
    • He was sick.
    • The school closed.
    • He wanted to build a windmill.
  2. Where did William learn about windmills? איפה ויליאם למד על טחנות רוח?

    • from a book in a village library
    • from his teacher
    • from the radio
    • from his father
  3. What did people in the village think at first? מה אנשים בכפר חשבו בהתחלה?

    • They thought he was crazy.
    • They wanted to help him.
    • They thought he was a genius.
    • They gave him money.
  4. William built the windmill from new parts. ויליאם בנה את טחנת הרוח מחלקים חדשים.

    נכון או לא נכון

  5. William's family got electric lights and a radio. למשפחה של ויליאם היו אורות חשמליים ורדיו.

    נכון או לא נכון

  6. How old was William during the drought? בן כמה היה ויליאם בזמן הבצורת?

  7. What can a windmill turn wind into? למה טחנת רוח יכולה להפוך רוח?

  8. What does William teach young people? מה ויליאם מלמד צעירים?

את התשובות בודקים באתר – כל תשובה מקבלת משוב מיד.

רוצים לענות על השאלות ולקבל משוב מיד?